How to Convert from a Partnership or LLC to Tenants-in-Common in a 1031 Exchange

When doing a 1031 exchange, sometimes it’s beneficial to own the property in a tenancy-in-common, rather than a partnership or LLC. Here is a convenient checklist for converting from a partnership or LLC (that is taxed as a partnership) to tenants-in-common:

  • Redemption agreement or split-up agreement;

  • Deed to tenants-in-common;

  • Written tenant-in-common agreement (rather than a partnership operating agreement for governance between the co-owners);

  • Management agreement to a separate LLC management entity to collect rents, pay bills and distribute incomes to the Tenants-in-Common;

  • Stub tax return for the remainder of 2017 (stop filing partnership returns as to this property);

  • Negotiate consent to the transfer/deed with lender (may be a nominal fee depending on the lender);

  • Each tenants-in-common owner should join in and sign the sale contract with the eventual buyer as co-sellers;

  • Each tenants-in-common owner (the co-sellers) should be issued separate 1099-S for their proportionate percentage of the proceeds by the title company at the time of closing;

You want to do this change of ownership early, not just prior to the sale…if you can help it, because the property must have been held by the sellers (for business/investment purposes) to qualify for 1031. A short holding period may be problematic. The longer that the co-owners hold the property for business/investment purposes before selling, the better. Coordinate with your CPA or tax preparer so everything is done consistently.

  • Start Your 1031 Exchange: If you have questions about 1031 exchanges, feel free to call me at 612-643-1031.

Defer the tax. Maximize your gain.

© 2022 Copyright Jeffrey R. Peterson All Rights Reserved

Can You Use 1031 Funds For An Earnest Money Deposit On Your Replacement Property?

Many taxpayers ask: “Can 1031 exchange funds be used for an earnest-money deposit on the replacement-property?”

A qualified intermediary may advance exchange proceeds from the 1031 escrow account for earnest money deposits that will be credited toward the purchase of replacement property, provided that there is:

  • (1) An executed purchase agreement between the exchanger as purchaser and the seller of the replacement property that requires an earnest money deposit;

  • (2) The qualified intermediary is assigned the purchaser/exchanger’s rights (typically not obligations) in the purchase agreement;

  • (3) Written notice of this assignment of purchaser/exchanger’s rights in the purchase agreement is given to the seller.  Typically seller acknowledges in writing receipt and consent to the assignment.

1031 Tip:  Always make sure that the seller acknowledges receipt and consents to the assignment (in writing) and agrees that if the purchase agreement is terminated or canceled that the seller will return the earnest money deposit directly to the qualified intermediary and NOT to the purchaser/exchanger.

Contact CPEC1031, LLC

Contact the qualified intermediaries at CPEC1031 today for help with your next 1031 exchange of real estate. Our team has been facilitating exchanges in Minnesota and across the United States for more than two decades. We have the knowledge and professionalism to ensure that your exchange is a success and that you are able to defer 100% of your capital gains taxes. Reach out to our team at our downtown Minneapolis office today to learn more about how we can assist you.

  • Start Your 1031 Exchange: If you have questions about 1031 exchanges, feel free to call me at 612-643-1031.

Defer the tax. Maximize your gain.

© 2022 Copyright Jeffrey R. Peterson All Rights Reserved

Alternatives to Property-to-Property 1031 Exchanges

Most 1031 exchanges are set up as straight property-to-property exchanges. But are there other alternatives to this typical set up?

Alternative Options

The short answer is yes. In a 1031 exchange, you can purchase any real property in the USA that will be held for either productive use in a trade or business or for investment. That includes traditional brick and mortar properties (broad spectrum of land and buildings and other real property interests) as well as securitized real estate investments such as Tenant-In-Common (TIC) deals, Delaware Statutory Trust (DST) and even some oil and gas investments (a working interest is considered a real property interest whereas a royalty interest is not).

TIC & DST Investments

Some TIC and DST investments may convert to Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) after a period of time, providing additional diversity, divisibility and liquidity.

It’s always a good idea to consult with a qualified intermediary about the details of your 1031 exchange before you begin the process.

1031 Exchange Company

If you’re considering a 1031 exchange, it’s best to talk with a qualified intermediary. There are many regulations that govern a 1031 exchange, and you want to make sure you’re covering all of your bases. We can answer your questions, advise you throughout the entire exchange, and prepare the necessary documents for closing. Contact the qualified intermediaries at CPEC1031 today to get started! You can find us at our primary office in Minneapolis.

  • Start Your 1031 Exchange: If you have questions about 1031 exchanges, feel free to call me at 612-643-1031.

Defer the tax. Maximize your gain.

© 2022 Copyright Jeffrey R. Peterson All Rights Reserved

1031 Exchange Case Study: Like-Kind Exchanges and Hard Money Lending

1031 exchanges can be complex and many taxpayers have questions about specific like-kind exchange situations. It’s important to get answers to these questions from a qualified intermediary before starting your exchange so you can ensure your 1031 exchange will be a success.

Consider the Following 1031 Exchange Situation / Question:

We are entertaining the idea of selling our two rental properties. In the event we’d prefer to use this for hard money lending, is it possible to avoid capital gains with a 1031 exchange? Our thought would be to roll the proceeds into a hard money lending platform where we would invest smaller amounts that would be pooled with other lenders in multiple different projects around the county. Does that meet the criteria for deferring capital gains in a 1031 exchange? 

1031 Exchange Rules

Unfortunately, no. You cannot do a 1031 exchange from real estate into a creditor’s position in a hard money loan. You have to exchange into like-kind replacement real property, NOT a note or other evidence of indebtedness (which is not qualifying replacement property).

  • Start Your 1031 Exchange: If you have questions about 1031 exchanges, feel free to call me at 612-643-1031.

Defer the tax. Maximize your gain.

© 2022 Copyright Jeffrey R. Peterson All Rights Reserved

How to Change Ownership of Commercial Property After Completing a 1031 Exchange

In a 1031 exchange, many people want to change the ownership of their replacement property after they acquire it. This is certainly possible, but there are a number of factors to carefully consider so you don’t jeopardize your exchange.

A Potential Landmine

A potential landmine that exists in this scenario is that your 1031 requires that the taxpayer who did the exchange must continue to hold that replacement property for investment or business purposes.

If a taxpayer acquires a property and then immediately does something inconsistent with holding it for investment or business purposes such as gifting it to a charity, or transferring it to a friend, or bringing their spouse into title with them on that property they may find that they are now holding the property inconsistent with the requirements of 1031, thus jeopardizing the exchange.

Let the Dust Settle

So our advice is to let the dust settle on that 1031 exchange and hold the property for a substantial period before transitioning to a different type of ownership.

  • Start Your 1031 Exchange: If you have questions about 1031 exchanges, feel free to call me at 612-643-1031.

Defer the tax. Maximize your gain.

© 2022 Copyright Jeffrey R. Peterson All Rights Reserved